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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group><journal-title>SET Proceedings</journal-title></journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2978-4387</issn>
      <publisher><publisher-name>Caravel Press</publisher-name></publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.65582/set.2005.093</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2005.093</article-id>
      <title-group><article-title>Analyses on Temperature Distribution around an Inclined Borehole in Ground Heat Exchangers</article-title></title-group>
    <contrib-group>
      <contrib contrib-type="author">
        <name><surname>Chen</surname><given-names>Weicui</given-names></name>
        <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
      </contrib>
      <contrib contrib-type="author">
        <name><surname>Cui</surname><given-names>Ping</given-names></name>
        <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
      </contrib>
      <contrib contrib-type="author">
        <name><surname>Fang</surname><given-names>Zhaohong</given-names></name>
        <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
      </contrib>
      <aff id="aff1">Ground Source Heat Pump Research Center, Shandong University of Architecture and Engineering, Jinan, China</aff>
    </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2005</year></pub-date>
      <volume>4</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <isbn publication-format="electronic">978-7-112-07718-2</isbn>
      <fpage>419</fpage>
      <lpage>423</lpage>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://caravelpress.com/proceedings/set/papers/2005.093"/>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received"><string-date>23 September 2005</string-date></date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© 2005 Copyright WSSET</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2005</copyright-year>
      </permissions>
      <abstract><p>An analytical solution of the steady-state temperature distribution has been derived in a semi-infinite medium with an inclined line-source of finite length. The impacts of geometrical and physical parameters on this heat transfer process have been discussed accordingly. Two characteristic steady-state temperatures of the inclined borehole wall are defined as the middle section representative temperature and the whole-length integral average temperature. Differences between them are evaluated, and concise expressions for both of them are presented for practical engineering applications.</p></abstract>
      <kwd-group kwd-group-type="author">
        <kwd>ground-coupled heat pump</kwd>
        <kwd>ground heat exchanger</kwd>
        <kwd>heat conduction</kwd>
        <kwd>inclined boreholes</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <conference>
        <conf-date>23 to 25 September 2005</conf-date>
        <conf-name>4th International Conference on Sustainable Energy Technologies</conf-name>
        <conf-acronym>SET2005</conf-acronym>
        <conf-num>4</conf-num>
        <conf-loc>Jinan, China</conf-loc>
      </conference>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
  </body>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <ref id="ref-r1">
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  </back>
</article>
