<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" dtd-version="1.3" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group><journal-title>SET Proceedings</journal-title></journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2978-4387</issn>
      <publisher><publisher-name>Caravel Press</publisher-name></publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.65582/set.2005.121</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2005.121</article-id>
      <title-group><article-title>Research on Operating Performance of CO2 Ground Source Heat Pump</article-title></title-group>
    <contrib-group>
      <contrib contrib-type="author">
        <name><surname>Wang</surname><given-names>Jinggang</given-names></name>
        <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
      </contrib>
      <contrib contrib-type="author">
        <name><surname>Shen</surname><given-names>Jiang</given-names></name>
        <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
      </contrib>
      <contrib contrib-type="author">
        <name><surname>Li</surname><given-names>Fang</given-names></name>
        <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
      </contrib>
      <aff id="aff1">Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin, China</aff>
      <aff id="aff2">Hebei University of Engineering , Handan, China</aff>
    </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2005</year></pub-date>
      <volume>4</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <isbn publication-format="electronic">978-7-112-07718-2</isbn>
      <fpage>548</fpage>
      <lpage>552</lpage>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://caravelpress.com/proceedings/set/papers/2005.121"/>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received"><string-date>23 September 2005</string-date></date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© 2005 Copyright WSSET</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2005</copyright-year>
      </permissions>
      <abstract><p>According to the characteristics of the soil as the heat source and sink, the operation rules are studied on the ground source heat pump using CO2 as a refrigerant. The methods are brought forward and discussed to make certain the operation parameters and the control strategies of the ground source heat pump. The analysis shows that the capacity regulation and the pressure control based on the inlet water temperature of the gas cooler can be a better control strategy for CO2 ground source heat pump. And the pressure formula for operation control is also proposed. The main factors that affect the coefficient of the performance of the CO2 heat pump are analyzed.</p></abstract>
      <kwd-group kwd-group-type="author">
        <kwd>CO2 ground source heat pump</kwd>
        <kwd>cycle performance</kwd>
        <kwd>operating control</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <conference>
        <conf-date>23 to 25 September 2005</conf-date>
        <conf-name>4th International Conference on Sustainable Energy Technologies</conf-name>
        <conf-acronym>SET2005</conf-acronym>
        <conf-num>4</conf-num>
        <conf-loc>Jinan, China</conf-loc>
      </conference>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
  </body>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <ref id="ref-r1">
        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pettersen J, Hafner A, Skaugen G. Development of compact heat exchangers for CO2 air-conditioning systems. Int. J. Refrig., 1998, 21(3)：180-193</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref-r2">
        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Wang J G. The study of heat pump cycle with natural refrigerants and ground source heat pump performance. [Doctoral thesis]. Tianjin: Tianjin University，2003</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref-r3">
        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Liao S M, Zhao T S, Jakodsen A. A correlation of optimal heat rejection pressures in transcritical carbon dioxide cycles. Applied Thermal Engineering. 2000, 20:831-841</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
