<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" dtd-version="1.3" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group><journal-title>SET Proceedings</journal-title></journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2978-4387</issn>
      <publisher><publisher-name>Caravel Press</publisher-name></publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.65582/set.2007.009</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2007.009</article-id>
      <title-group><article-title>Photovoltaics Integration in Chile</article-title></title-group>
    <contrib-group>
      <contrib contrib-type="author">
        <name><surname>Porter P.</surname><given-names>M. Alejandra</given-names></name>
        <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        <email>aleporter76@hotmail.com</email>
      </contrib>
      <aff id="aff1">Universidad Del Desarrollo, Concepción, Chile</aff>
    </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2007</year></pub-date>
      <volume>6</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <isbn publication-format="electronic">978-1-995850-09-2</isbn>
      <fpage>55</fpage>
      <lpage>60</lpage>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://caravelpress.com/proceedings/set/papers/2007.009"/>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received"><string-date>5 September 2007</string-date></date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© 2007 Copyright WSSET</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2007</copyright-year>
      </permissions>
      <abstract><p>Photovoltaic (PV) systems are technologies that emerged to produce electricity through the use of solar energy. The first applications were in those areas where the cost was competitive compared to investments for grid connection. In Europe, the use of the technology has been encouraged in BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic), to diminish the CO2 emissions in the atmosphere, encouraged by the Kyoto Protocol (1997). The aim of this work is to analyze the application level of PV in Chile. Chile is still in early stages of PV history, for the approaches done, have concentrated only on rural areas with the creation of PER (Rural Electrification Programme). Although Photovoltaic Technology has an important role to play in the government goals, for achieving rural electrification targets, there are no initiatives to encourage the installation in grid-connected BIPV projects, due to cost, loads of conventional sources, lack of laws that include co-generation and absence of Energy Policy Programmes to support integration in urban environments. This paper gives a general view of the PV application in the country, including assessments and recommendations to remove barriers from a macro to a micro scale, in order to trigger the inclusion of PVs in the urban scenario.</p></abstract>
      <kwd-group kwd-group-type="author">
        <kwd>renewable energy</kwd>
        <kwd>photovoltaic</kwd>
        <kwd>PV</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <conference>
        <conf-date>5 to 7 September 2007</conf-date>
        <conf-name>6th International Conference on Sustainable Energy Technologies</conf-name>
        <conf-acronym>SET2007</conf-acronym>
        <conf-num>6</conf-num>
        <conf-loc>Santiago, Chile</conf-loc>
      </conference>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
  </body>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <ref id="ref-r1">
        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Comisión Nacional de Energía (CNE) (2007). www.cne.cl</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref-r2">
        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Corporación de Fomento de la Producción (CORFO) www.corfo.cl</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref-r3">
        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Corporación Nacional del Medio Ambiente (CONAMA) www.conama.cl</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref-r4">
        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Porter, A. 2003. Feasibility Analysis of Photovoltaics Integration in Chile Dissertation for the Degree of MSc in Renewable Energy &amp; Architecture, University of Nottingham, pp56-91, UK</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref-r5">
        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lumisolar http://www.lumisolar.cl</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref-r6">
        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Revista Ecoamérica, www.ecoamerica.cl</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref-r7">
        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Solener http://www.solener.cl</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref-r8">
        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Wireless-Energy www.wireless-energy.cl</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
