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    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group><journal-title>SET Proceedings</journal-title></journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2978-4387</issn>
      <publisher><publisher-name>Caravel Press</publisher-name></publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.65582/set.2012.118</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2012.118</article-id>
      <title-group><article-title>Empirical Formulation of Shear Modulus Functions for Tubular Pinewood Specimens</article-title></title-group>
    <contrib-group>
      <contrib contrib-type="author">
        <name><surname>Gunay</surname><given-names>Ezgi</given-names></name>
        <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
      </contrib>
      <contrib contrib-type="author">
        <name><surname>Aygun</surname><given-names>Cevdet</given-names></name>
      </contrib>
      <contrib contrib-type="author">
        <name><surname>Uludogan</surname><given-names>Emre</given-names></name>
      </contrib>
      <aff id="aff1">Gazi University, Mechanical Engineering Department, 06570, Maltepe, Ankara, Turkey</aff>
    </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub"><day>02</day><month>09</month><year>2012</year></pub-date>
      <volume>11</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <isbn publication-format="electronic">978-1-995850-02-3</isbn>
      <fpage>1152</fpage>
      <lpage>1161</lpage>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://caravelpress.com/proceedings/set/papers/2012.118"/>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received"><string-date>2 September 2012</string-date></date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© 2012 Copyright WSSET</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
      </permissions>
      <abstract><p>In this study, tubular pinewood (Pinus Sylvestris L.) specimens are tested and shear strain measurements are performed by applying torsion in z-direction. Strain gauge measurements are performed for the maximum shear stresses which develop on the tubular specimen, along the radial r (rin, rout), circumferential φ (φin, φout) and z directions, in a point-wise manner. The data is gathered and examined for the determination of the local variations of empirical shear modulus functions on transversely isotropic surfaces of the specimens. The coordinate dependent shear modulus functions of Gzφ(r), Gzφ(φ), Gzφ(z) are derived for Gzφ(r, φ, z) as the function of r, φ and z, respectively, by analyzing the gathered data. It is proposed to represent the shear modulus functions, Gzφ(φ) and Gzφ(z) with the parabolic polynomials, and, to represent the shear modulus function Gzφ(r) with a linear equation.</p></abstract>
      <conference>
        <conf-date>2 to 5 September 2012</conf-date>
        <conf-name>11th International Conference on Sustainable Energy Technologies</conf-name>
        <conf-acronym>SET2012</conf-acronym>
        <conf-num>11</conf-num>
        <conf-loc>Vancouver, Canada</conf-loc>
      </conference>
    </article-meta>
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