Anaerobic digestion (AD) involves the decomposition of organic matter by micro-organisms in an oxygen-free environment. It results in two by-products: biogas (approximately 60% CH4 and 40% CO2) and a digested organic sludge. Biogas can be used in combined cooling heating and power (CCHP) system to generate electrical power. Anaerobic digestion is becoming more and more attractive for the treatment of organic solid waste since it produces, rather than consumes, energy and can be carried out in relatively small, enclosed tanks. The theory, technical flow and development of anaerobic digestion of waste to produce biogas were introduced. Compared with dispose of in landfills, compost or incinerate, the advantage and barrier of using the technique of anaerobic digestion to treat municipal solid waste was also analyzed. Then application of waste anaerobic digestion in a CCHP project was presented in detail. Analysis showed that it had good environmental protecting and economic benefit to apply waste anaerobic digestion in CCHP.
Ayhan Demirbas. 2001. Biomass resource facilities and biomass conversion processing for fuels and chemicals. Energy Conversion and Management. Vol. 42. pp1357-1378. Turkey.
Aitchison EM.1995.IEA bioenergy agreement task XI: municipal solid waste conversion to energy end of task review. Biomass and Bioenergy, Vol. 9. Nos1-5. pp343-349. UK.
Hehssami M. K, Christensen S. 1996. Anaerobic digestion of household organic waste to produce biogas. Renewable Energy. Vol 9. pp954-957. Australia.
ZHU Chengzhang. 2002.The trends from CHP to CCHP. International Power. No 2:10-12,16
Braber K. 1995. Anaerobic digestion of municipal solid waste: a modern waste disposal option on the verge of breakthrough. Biomass and Bioenergy. Vol.9. Nos 1-5. pp365-376. The Netherlans.
Annop Nopharatana etc. 2003. A dynamic mathematical model for sequential leach bed anaerobic digestion of organic fraction of municipal solid waste. Biochemical Engineering Journal. Vol. 13. pp21-33. Australia.
Mogen H. 1999. Anaerobic co-digestion of urban and rural wastes. Renewable Energy. Vol. 16. pp1064-1069. Aabyhoej.
Jewell W. J., Dell-Orto S. et al. 1981. Economics of plug flow methane reactors. Methane Technology for Agriculture Conference. pp178-207.
Burke D. A. 2000. Anaerobic Treatment Process with Removal of Inorganic Material. US006113786A. United States, Western Environmental Engineering: 11.
Murphy J.D., McKeogh E. 2004. Technical, economic and environmental analysis of energy production from municipal solid waste. Renewable Energy. Vol. 29. pp1043-1057.Ireland
Ghosh S. 1997. Anaerobic digestion for renewable energy and environmental restoration. The 8th International Conference on Anaerobic Digestion, Sendai International Center, Sendai, Japan, Ministry of Education Japan.
Kubler H. et al. 2000. Full scale co-digestion of organic waste. Water Science and Technology, Vol.41. No. 3. pp195-202. UK
Jan Van herle etc. 2004. Biogas as a fuel source for SOFC co-generators. Power Sources. Vol.127. pp300-312. Switzerland.
How to cite this article
Lan, L., Zhang, L., Sun, J. and Gu, D. (2005). 'Application of Waste Anaerobic Digestion in HVAC'. SET Proceedings, 4(1), pp. 21-25. https://doi.org/10.65582/set.2005.005
