This project reviewed the environmental impact study of oil spillage, using the case study of Umuechem in Etche Local Government Area of Rivers State, Nigeria. It critically analysed the effects of oil spillage on marine life, land, ecological effect, and the effect on human health. It further treated the socio-economics of the people and appraised sustainable environment and development which only can be achieve through environmental impact assessment (EIA). The research also involved the use of primary and secondary sources of data collection for methodology. Questionnaires were developed, administered and observations recorded. We found out that oil spillage occurred up to three (3) times yearly at Umuechem, thereby reducing the likelihood of any productivity improvement. It was traced mainly due to sabotage of oil installation. We found out that 46.7% of oil spillage was due to sabotage. We recommended increased efforts by the stakeholders in the management of the oil installations.
References
Andy, A.I. (1987) Effect of oil spill on the aquatic environment: a paper presented at the workshop onthe development of petroleum and the petroleum industry in Nigeria.SPE. Lagos.
Ademola. M. Adeyemo, (2003)Development and Under development comparative perspective
Amethyst and colleagues Ayaweip., (2000). Spills in the Niger Delta Urhobo historical society.
And Douglas, O. (1998). An environmental right actions kraft hand book limited Ibadan
Eco- impact, (2001).October/ November, 2001, Vol. 1 No 7 page 2, and 7 published monthly by ND-HERO.Page 5 and 11.
Nwoojuku, C.A. (1980) “Oil spill and the environment” proceeding on the international seminar on the petroleum industry and the environment, N.N.P.C Lagos geographical perspective on
Ofomata, G.E.K and Okocha S.A. (2000) “Environmental problem of the Nigeria Delta and their consequences” in Osuntokun (EDO) Environmental problems of the Niger delta Gredrich Ebert foundation Lagos, Nigeria.
How to cite this article
Osueke, G., Okolie, S. and Nwogu, N. (2012). 'Evaluation of the Impact of Oil Spillage on Umuechem Community and Their Productivity Implications'. SET Proceedings, 11(1), pp. 1680-1686. https://doi.org/10.65582/set.2012.176