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Caravel Press
Global Decarbonisation

Volume 1, 2025, Article 2025.007

Global Decarbonisation cover

Technical Article

Techno-economic assessment of solar power tower and solar parabolic dish system in India

,

1Heat Transfer and Thermal Power Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras Chennai, 600036, India

* Correspondence: Pradipta Mandal, [email protected]

Published
20 June 2025
Pages
1-17
Received
20 June 2025
DOI
10.17184/eac.9496
Access
Open access, CC BY 4.0
Published 20 June 2025·Pages 1-17doi.org/10.17184/eac.9496
Received 20 June 2025Open accessunder CC BY 4.0
Download PDF17 pages · 1.2 MBCheck for updates

Abstract

The article presents a techno-economic analysis and comparison between the solar power tower (SPT) and the solar parabolic dish system (PDS) for the Indian city of Jodhpur. Both of these technologies are integrated with the Rankine cycle-based power conversion block. The simulation is run for the power block in Cycle-Tempo software. The thermal efficiency is obtained as 32%. With ηth = 32% as the input, the technical and economic analyses are carried out. Four economic parameters Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit-to-cost (B/C ratio), Discounted Payback Period (DPP) and Levelized Electricity Cost (LEC) are used in the study. The NPV for SPT and PDS are 335.89 and 252.66 Cr. Rs. respectively. The B/C ratio obtained for SPT and PDS are 3.59 and 2.63 respectively. The DPP obtained for SPT and PDS are 5.58 and 6.77 year respectively. The LEC achieved for SPT and PDS are 1.89 and 2.30 Rs. / kWh respectively. Finally, the sensitivity analysis considering various important parameters such as direct normal irradiance (DNI), discounted interest rate and per square meter reflector cost is performed. It is found that SPT performs better the PDS, both technologically and economically.

Keywords. Solar power tower; Parabolic dish system; Energy and economic analyses; Viability; Sensitivity analysis

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How to cite this article

Mandal, P. and Reddy, K.S. (2025). 'Techno-economic assessment of solar power tower and solar parabolic dish system in India'. Global Decarbonisation, 1, pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.17184/eac.9496

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Global Decarbonisation

ISSN 3050-0230
Edited by Saffa Riffat

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